Spain will ship 4 Hawk anti-aircraft missile programs to Ukraine to assist the nation shield itself from incoming Russian missiles and drones. Minister of Defence of Ukraine Oleksii Reznikov thanked Spain for the choice at hand over 4 Hawk air defence programs to Ukraine. Spain acquired its first HAWK missile batteries in 1965, operated by the Anti-Plane Artillery Regiment. In the course of the Seventies and Nineteen Eighties, these programs have been upgraded to the Improved-HAWK configuration, which enhanced the missile’s means to intercept low-flying targets, elevated the lethality of its warhead, strengthened the resilience of its steerage system to digital warfare and elevated the missile’s general efficiency.

Spain acquired first upgraded I-Hawk: (MIM-23B Hawk) anti-aircraft missile programs in 2021. Modernization affected radar stations and launchers, on which analog elements have been changed with digital ones, thereby extending the service lifetime of the air protection system. The brand new warhead produces roughly 14,000 2-gram (0.071 oz) fragments that cowl a a lot bigger 70 diploma arc. The missiles M112 rocket motor has a lift section of 5 seconds and a maintain section of 21 seconds. That is the primary section of the improve, and from 2025 it’s deliberate to exchange goal detection radar stations with extra trendy Sentinel.

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Spanish Military MIM-23 Hawk Air Protection Programs MIM-23 Hawk Air Protection Programs

The Raytheon MIM-23 HAWK (“Homing All of the Approach Killer, generally known as “Hawk”)[2][disputed – discuss] is an American medium-range surface-to-air missile. It was designed to be a way more cellular counterpart to the MIM-14 Nike Hercules, buying and selling off vary and altitude functionality for a a lot smaller dimension and weight. Its low-level efficiency was enormously improved over Nike by means of the adoption of recent radars and a steady wave semi-active radar homing steerage system. It entered service with the US Military in 1959. Hawk was outmoded by the MIM-104 Patriot in US Military service by 1994. The final US person was the US Marine Corps, who used theirs till 2002 after they have been changed with the man-portable short-range FIM-92 Stinger.

The Hawk system consists of numerous part parts. These parts have been sometimes fitted on wheeled trailers making the system semi-mobile. In the course of the system’s 40-year life span, these elements have been frequently upgraded. The Hawk missile is transported and launched from the M192 towed triple-missile launcher. The missile is propelled by a twin thrust motor, with a lift section and a maintain section. The MIM-23A missiles have been fitted with an M22E8 motor which burns for 25 to 32 seconds. The MIM-23B and later missiles are fitted with an M112 motor with a 5-second increase section and a maintain section of round 21 seconds. The M112 motor has better thrust, thus growing the engagement envelope.